New paper submitted to JGR: Oceans (preprint available)
I recently submitted a paper called “Progressive oxygenation of the North Atlantic subpolar gyre” to JGR: Oceans. A preprint is available on ESS Open Archive, and code used for creating the figures in the paper is available on my GitHub: (https://github.com/jkoell/SPNA-ventilation).
In this paper, we investigate how oxygen is taken up and exported from the subpolar North Atlantic Ocean (SPNA). The figure below summarizes the main findings, showing the annual mean air-sea gas exchange and mean oxygen concentrations along a section at 45N. Four key processes are labeled in the figure:
- Old, oxygen-poor water enters the subpolar North Atlantic with the North Atlantic Current
- Oxygen is taken up from the atmosphere throughout the SPNA, mostly within the upper branch of the AMOC
- As mode waters are progressively modified, oxygen accumulates along the subpolar gyre’s path
- Deep Western Boundary current exports oxygen-rich North Atlantic Deep Water
These findings greatly improve our understanding of how the SPNA is ventilated, and can provide important constraints for future projections of ocean deoxygenation.